Pantera:-
Pantera was a popular heavy metal band from Arlington, Texas, that formed in 1981. Emerging alongside influential classic thrash metal acts such as Slayer, Metallica, Megadeth, and Anthrax, Pantera was a key formulator of the groove metal (post-thrash) subgenre of heavy metal music.
It would not be until nine years after forming that Pantera saw its first bit of commercial success in its major label debut, Cowboys from Hell. From there, Pantera became one of the most celebrated heavy metal bands of the 1990s. Despite the generally cold reception of the band's first four albums, critics have lauded Pantera's style thereafter; Jason Birchmeier of the All Music Guide considers Pantera to be "arguably the greatest metal band of '90s and ... one of the greatest and most influential metal bands ever."[1] The band has received accolades such as ranking forty-fifth on VH1's list of the "100 Greatest Artists of Hard Rock"[2] and fifth on MTV's "Top 10 Greatest Heavy Metal Bands of All-Time".[3]
Due to long-standing internal conflicts, Pantera dissolved in 2003. The following year, the band's guitarist, Dimebag Darrell, was shot and killed on-stage while performing with his new band, Damageplan.
History:-
Formation and early glam years (1981-1987)
Pantera formed in 1981 with its original line-up consisting of drummer Vinnie Paul Abbott, his brother, guitarist Dimebag Darrell Abbott (originally referred to as Diamond Darrell), bassist Tommy Bradford, guitarist Terry Glaze (also known as Terrence Lee), and vocalist Donnie Hart. At its conception, the members of Pantera were in 11th grade. They began performing KISS and Van Halen covers as well as original material in the glam metal vein in Texas nightclubs. Along with adopting the glam metal sound, the band members frequently performed in spandex and teased-up hair, a common appearance in the glam metal scene.
In 1982, Hart left the band and Glaze took over vocal duties. Rex Brown (originally referred to as Rex Rocker) soon replaced Bradford on bass. Pantera became an underground favorite, though its regional tours in this era never took them past Texas, Oklahoma, and Louisiana. The band began supporting fellow heavy metal acts such as Stryper, Dokken, and Quiet Riot, who in turn promoted Pantera's debut, Metal Magic. Metal Magic was released on the band's record label with the same name in 1983 and produced by the Abbott brothers' father, Jerry Abbott (referred to as "The Eldn'"), at Pantego Studios.
The following year, Pantera released its second album, Projects in the Jungle. Though still very much a glam metal album, the band members crafted songs that had less overbearing melodic influences than songs from Metal Magic. Another change was Terry Glaze's surname, which would be "Lee" from then on. In addition, a music video for the album's lead track, "All Over Tonight", was eventually created. Projects in the Jungle was also released on the independent Metal Magic Records label and produced by Jerry Abbott.
For the third consecutive year, Pantera recorded a full-length album to be released on Metal Magic Records, this time entitled I Am the Night. As with Projects in the Jungle, this album saw Pantera's sound becoming heavier (though still rooted in glam metal), and the heavy metal press took more notice of the band. Because of poor distribution, I Am the Night was a costly album to many fans. Around 25,000 copies of I Am the Night were sold. Pantera's second music video was produced for the track "Hot and Heavy".
A new vocalist emerges (1987-1989):-
In 1986, two landmark thrash metal albums, Slayer's Reign in Blood and Metallica's Master of Puppets were released. These two bands would prove to be an important influence on Pantera's change in musical direction.Terrence Lee's glam approach did not fit the band's new outlook and was released; Pantera's search for a new vocalist had begun.
The band went through temporary vocalists such as Matt L'Amour and David Peacock before eventually discovering New Orleans native Philip Anselmo. Prior to joining, Anselmo was the vocalist for the bands Samhain and Razorwhite, and at his first jam session with Pantera, immediately clicked with the other members. With the search over, the band members decided to seriously reconsider their glam metal sound and image. Referring to the band's spandex appearance, Vinnie Paul remarked at a band meeting that "These magic clothes don't play music. We do. Let's just go out there and be comfortable – jeans, t-shirt, whatever – and see where it goes."
More than just the band's image was changing, however. In 1988, Pantera released its first album with Anselmo, entitled Power Metal. By far the band's heaviest album at this point, Power Metal was a mix of 1980s hard rock and thrash metal, sometimes blending both styles in a single song. Complementing the band's new sonic approach was Anselmo's harder-edged vocals compared to those of Terrence Lee.
As with the previous three '80s albums, Power Metal was released on Metal Magic Records. Because the band members would later ignore their independent releases as they sculpted a new, heavier image, these four albums are not listed on the band's official Web site and have become hard-to-find collector's items.
Cowboys from Hell (1989-1991):-
Shortly after Power Metal was released, guitarist Dimebag Darrell (known then as Diamond Darrell) auditioned for Megadeth's vacant guitar slot. Darrell insisted his brother, bandmate Vinnie Paul, be included, but since Megadeth already had a drummer (former Megadeth roadie Nick Menza), it backed off and recruited Marty Friedman instead. The Abbott brothers focused their attention back on Pantera, when in 1989, they were given their first shot at commercial success.
After being turned down "28 times by every major label on the face of the Earth,"Atco Records representative Mark Ross saw the band perform after Hurricane Hugo stranded him in Texas. Ross was impressed by the band's performance and called his boss, suggesting that Pantera be signed to the label. They were, and at the close of 1989, the band recorded their major label debut at Pantego Studios.
Released on July 24, 1990, Cowboys from Hell was another leap into heavier territory. Pantera showed a more extreme style on this outing, leaving behind their glam metal influences in favor of an amalgamation of power metal and groove metal dubbed "power groove" by the band. Although Anselmo still used Rob Halford-influenced falsetto vocals, he also adopted a more abrasive delivery. Guitarist Abbott's more complex riffs and solos, along with his brother's faster-paced drumwork were evidence of the band's extreme transformation. The album marked a critical juncture in the band's history and most fans, along with the band itself, consider it Pantera's "official" debut.[1] This release includes the popular tracks "Cemetery Gates", a brooding seven-minute piece that focuses on death and religion, and the thrashing title track, which gives the band members their nickname and personality.
So began the Cowboys from Hell tour alongside thrash act Exodus and hardcore punk band Suicidal Tendencies. In 1991, Rob Halford performed with the band onstage, which eventually led Pantera to open for Judas Priest on its first show in Europe. The band eventually landed on a billing with AC/DC and Metallica and played to a crowd of over 500,000.


LinkBack URL
About LinkBacks



Reply With Quote
